What is a POTW?

A POTW, or Publicly Owned Treatment Works, refers to facilities owned by a government entity that are designed to treat wastewater and stormwater. They play a crucial role in protecting water quality and public health by ensuring that wastewater is treated to meet environmental standards before being released into water bodies.

These facilities are often operated by local municipalities and are essential for managing sewage collection, treatment, and disposal. They are subject to regulations and guidelines set forth by agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which helps uphold water quality across communities.

The other definitions provided in the choices do not accurately describe the role or ownership structure of such treatment facilities. Understanding the correct terminology is important for comprehending the regulatory framework and scope of services provided by wastewater treatment plants.